Finalist for outstanding Western book of 2019 by
the Center for the Study of the West at West Texas A&M University
Purchase book | His names | 1st exploration | 2nd exploration |
What little is known about Esteban mostly comes from 16th-century Spanish chroniclers, plus early American writers. All wrote with a condescension toward the Moroccan slave that has carried over into history books -- if he's mentioned at all. This biography emphasizes Esteban rather than the Spanish conquistadors. From a premier publisher of the Southwest, the University of New Mexico Press, this extensively researched biography restores a remarkable man to his proper role in history. Almost all books, as well as some links below, declare Zunis killed Esteban in 1539, despite his death never being witnessed by Indians with Esteban or by any Europeans. Reports of such a death, in other words, are based on assumptions, speculation, and even some plausible fiction for dramatic effect. This biography of Esteban is available in hardbound or ebook—and soon in paperback. |
LINKS AND FURTHER READINGS
Essay about Esteban on Zócalo Public Square
Discussion Guide for Book Clubs and Readers
The sculptor for the biography's cover image
The "Seven Cities of Cíbola" (never was any gold)
Article about Apalachee Indians who fought Narváez expedition in Florida
Article about Karankawa Indians who enslaved Esteban in Texas
Article about Zuni Indians of New Mexico, first met by Esteban
Flint historians' article about Esteban
Historian Weber's article about Friar Marcos de Niza
Historian Terrell's 1968 book about Esteban (Estevanico)